Succession planning is more than a risk-management exercise. It is a clear expression of a credit union’s commitment to long-term stability and growth. While both community banks and credit unions face challenges in this area, credit unions have distinct considerations due to their member-owned structure and cooperative principles.

The Current Landscape

Recent data underscores the urgency of proactive succession planning in credit unions.

Impending Retirements

A study by the Credit Union Executives Society (CUES) found that 52 percent of credit union CEOs expect to retire or transition roles within the next six years. This statistic highlights a significant leadership gap looming on the horizon.

Aging Leadership

According to CU Times, the average age of credit union CEOs and executives is approximately 66 years old. Many of these leaders have delayed retirement in order to guide their institutions through the uncertainty of the pandemic, further amplifying the urgency for planned transitions.

Lack of Preparedness

Research from America’s Credit Unions indicates that more than half of credit union boards currently do not have a formal succession plan in place. This absence of planning introduces risk not only to operations, but also to member trust and institutional continuity.

Regulatory Mandates

The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) has finalized a rule, effective January 1, 2026, that requires credit union boards to implement succession planning for key leadership roles. This regulatory requirement affirms the importance of institutional resilience and leadership continuity.

Lessons from Community Banks

While focused on different structural models, community banks offer useful parallels that reinforce the urgency of proactive succession planning.

CEO Departures

Bank Director’s 2024 Compensation and Talent Survey found that 40 percent of bank CEOs are expected to depart within five years. However, only 18 percent of banks have identified a successor and created a plan.

Financial Impact

Research by Russell Reynolds Associates found that banks without a public, long-term succession plan experienced a seven percent average drop in stock value following an abrupt CEO departure. In contrast, banks that communicated a robust succession plan experienced a six percent increase in stock value.

Internal Talent Gaps

Russell Reynolds also reports that internally promoted CEOs tend to remain in their roles 1.4 years longer and face lower termination risk compared to external hires. Despite this, fewer than 15 percent of financial institutions express confidence in their internal pipelines.

Aging C-Suite

A PCBB report noted that nearly one-quarter of banking executives are aged 65 or older, mirroring the age distribution seen across many credit unions.

These insights highlight that succession planning is not merely a governance task. It is a strategic tool that shapes financial performance, institutional credibility, and long-term stability.

The Strategic Importance for Credit Unions

For credit unions, succession planning is inherently tied to their values of stewardship, service, and community impact.

Member Confidence

Leadership continuity preserves the relationships, values, and trust that define the credit union experience for members.

Operational Continuity

A well-executed succession plan minimizes disruption and ensures the credit union continues to deliver seamless service during leadership transitions.

Compliance + Best Practice

By aligning with NCUA’s new rule, credit unions demonstrate good governance and future-readiness, reinforcing their role as trustworthy financial stewards.

Implementing Effective Succession Planning

To navigate leadership transitions effectively, credit unions should consider the following best practices.

Succession Planning Committee

Establish a small, empowered group of board members and senior leaders to guide and monitor the succession process.

Critical Role Identification

Move beyond the CEO role and identify other key positions essential to the credit union’s long-term health and mission delivery.

Internal Development Focus

Invest in building internal talent through mentorship, leadership development, and cross-functional exposure to prepare potential future leaders.

External Benchmarking

When needed, partner with external executive search experts to identify, assess, and recruit high-impact leaders who align with the credit union’s culture and strategic vision.

Ongoing Evaluation

View succession planning as a dynamic process. Regularly review and refine the plan to align with organizational growth and evolving leadership needs.

Conclusion

Succession planning is not about retirement. It is about legacy, resilience, and the future of the institution. For credit unions, it protects mission continuity, member confidence, and operational excellence. Those that engage in thoughtful, proactive planning will not only meet regulatory expectations, they will position themselves to thrive through generational transitions and shifting financial landscapes.

Brandon Biegenzahn

About the Author

Brandon Biegenzahn
President
biegenzahn@mbexec.com

Brandon holds dual roles as President of McDermott + Bull and Chair of the firm’s Financial Services Practice. As President of McDermott + Bull, Brandon leads day-to-day operations for the firm as well as the strategic buildout of the firm’s team of executive search managing directors. As Chair of the firm’s Financial Services Practice Group, he is a partner to an array of financial services firms, including investment banks, commercial banks, private banks, credit unions, asset managers, institutional investors, and fintech companies.